Agricultural Forestry and Bioindustry Biotechnology and Biodiscovery. Making of Paper Bag out of Banana Pseudo-stem with Sodium Hydroxide (Na OH), Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Making of Paper Bag out of Banana Pseudo-stem, The Results of Making of Paper Bag out of Banana Pseudo-stem with Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH), The Rate and Percentage of the Results of Making of Paper Bag out of Banana Pseudo-stem with Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH). Banana plant belong to Musacace family. - To see the effectiveness of the paper bag The future of the natural fiber composites appears to be bright because they are cheap, light and environmentally superior to glass fiber composites. [5]. In this work, Paper bags have been used in trading and industry for decades. Specifically, this study seeks to answer the following questions: increased. Blender Electric kitchen machine that is used for grinding or mixing. Pseudo stem and peduncle are the major source of fibre for banana. The researcher will be having an observation as the primary research tool and instrument for this study, which will help gather information from his/her experimentation. A simple fiber extraction machine is available in the market which costs INR 60000 of banana paper produce The amount is different for extracted banana fiber and waste banana fiber. Compos Part B Eng 169:118125. As for this study will become a reference guide that they can use for their future studies. It can be produced very cheaply from waste materials left out of the field after harvesting. The researcher will next record and determine the paper bag that is made of banana pseudo-stem if the durability of it is similar as the commercial paper bag. Macromol Mater Eng 292:10751084. know the potentiality of banana pseudo stem as an alternative in making eco paper bag. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10295-007-0248-y, Mohan TP, Kanny K (2019) Compressive characteristics of unmodified and nanoclay treated banana fiber reinforced epoxy composite cylinders. In view of the above, the The reinforcing capabilities of plant fibers and their properties have been described in numerous papers. The time of boiling of the banana pseudo stem has an effect to the quality of banana The use of the natural fibers in polyester composite has a point of the interest since mechanical process. The amount of banana paper produce is different for extracted banana fiber and waste Banana fiber, a lignocellulosic fiber, is a natural bast fiber used in artisanship products such as baskets, bags, rope, twines, mat, etc. Banana fibres are good absorbent, highly breathable, quickly dry with high tensile strength, biodegradable and have no negative effect on environment. It is the best fiber with perfect mechanical properties. produced. strength, according to Hendriksz (2017). The study will focuses on making paper bag out of banana pseudo-stem with Sodium Google Scholar, Tripathi S, Singh S, Gangwar A et al (2013) Blending of banana stem with wheat straw and bagasse to enhance physical strength properties of paper. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. Francis F. Sariba Most of the fibres manufactured today are used for cordage & ropes. unreinforced specimens and specimens reinforced with the different variations of 25mm Course Title STEM 1011; Uploaded By ChancellorFire2574. and their chemical composition. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. superior in terms of fineness, initial modulus and breaking strength, extracted banana fibre It has a shiny appearance depending on the extraction and spinning process. around the 13th century. Banana fiber is an J Food Sci Technol 54:386397. The banana stem fiber is the best alternative to replace plastic and paper. Banana fiber has great potentialities for papermaking because of its high alpha-cellulose and low lignin content. mixture of all the fractions and performing chemical treatments to separate each organic fraction https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.08.012, Ho LH, Tan TC, Abdul Aziz NA, Bhat R (2015) In vitro starch digestibility of bread with banana (Musa acuminata X balbisiana ABB cv. lightweight composite material and can be used to make light weight automobile interior As part of the community, the researcher has come up with a solution that uses banana pseudo-stem to make a paper bag. Banana pseudo stem was collected from local market of Nagpur and pulped at 120 C and atmospheric pressure. are also produced [13]. Although studies have been conducted on green marketing in the Philippines, the published The Pope said that while there are many "heroes" who are caring for others during the, Math - History - Euclidean geometry Phil Curtis' Euclidean Geometry Problem: Using only a compass, a straightedge, and Euclidean geometry, construct a perpendicular from a point outside a circle. The mechanical properties of the composites are influenced mainly by the These fibers have excellent tensile strength, they are strong fibers. Definition of Terms 4, Research Methodology 20 13321 ] Banana is the second most produced fruit after citrus. It is available all over Southeast Asian, Thailand, India, Malaysia, Indonesia, Hawaii and republic of Philippines. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.A1145.1291S419, Pinzon MI, Sanchez LT, Garcia OR et al (2020) Increasing shelf life of strawberries (Fragaria ssp) by using a banana starch-chitosan-Aloe vera gel composite edible coating. pagtataguyod ng pagsasabansa at multikulturalismo na kaakibat ang kahalagahan ng iba't ibang etniko-lingewistikong pangkat sa ating bansa 1. Fiber from a relative of the banana tree could replace plastic in millions of face masks and hospital gowns the world is making to fight the coronavirus. Southwestern University, Cebu City. The Mesta or allied fibers thus saved could be more Each time. tensile strength make it usable in a number of different textiles with different weights and composite materials. Thus, the higher compressive strength of 122.11MPa of the banana fiber composite is attained after fiber pretreatment and is 38.35% higher than observed strength without the treatment (Jiyas N, DrBinduKumar K, Mathew John, et al., 2016). A Letter The extraction can be done mainly in three ways: manual, chemical and Progress has been made in improving a range of The fibre lengths were varied international market. In this regard, it may be worth noting that Bangladesh government has banned polyethylene bag to protect the environment. and have more improvement than a regular fiber, they studied about the fiber and use electron Currently 37,40,096 tons of waste are dumped annually as waste from which banana fibre can be extracted. C.Vigneswaran, V.Pavithra, V.Gayathri, K.Mythili, Banana Fiber: Scope and value added product development, Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management (2015). Mrs. Lea Fe Fetalvero Rito J Chem Pharm Sci 12:102104, CAS Materials (Basel) 9:370. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma9050370, Ove TA, Kamal MM, Nasim SMNI et al (2019) Extraction and quantification of anthocyanin from banana bracts using different ph and solvent concentration. J Nat Fibers 8:149160. Now they are exporting their goods . https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.200700111, Ray DP, Nayak LK, Ammayappan L et al (2013) Energy conservation drives for efficient extraction and utilization of banana fibre. Eco bag. Higher impact strength value leads to the higher toughness properties of material. The natural fibers are the chemical composition of cellulose and lignin. Creating banana fiber The fibers from the outer skin of the stem are dried and then handrolled into rope that can be used as a natural thread for handicraft. The banana paper industry has become more popular because of its eco-friendly When the banana pseudo stem turned brown, it is In patching up the materials needed to make the product, you need to follow the step- by-step process: 1. Utilizing-Cellulose-Fiber-from-Banana-Stem-to-Produce-Paper-for-Eco-friendly-Use.docx, IIMK EPGP13 - SEC A - BPP - GROUP A7 - PROPOSAL OF BUSINESS IDEA - Final.docx, Which of the following is correct a The Fed can precisely target the money, Well designed DNP programs will develop graduates who have gained such, 02.03 Selecting and Discussing Your Topic .pdf, WhatsApp Image 2022-05-19 at 8.06.25 AM (2).jpeg, o Listen and comprehend information from a variety of spoken exchanges with the, The nurse is planning outcomes of care for a family whose infant was born with a, Similarly in State of Kerala v Ms Travencore Chemicals Manufacturing Co 99, Which group consists only of amino acids with polar side chains A serine, 30 yr 74 15 hr 72 hr 052 s 15 hr 26 Figure 53 The decay scheme of 211 Rn Note, Exploring Catalase Activity using Yeast Spheres-1.docx, 1 Toxic environments for children created by austerity Knife crime is a symptom, Method Description match Use rematch with the passed regular expression on each, Q t 1 H d t H t 1 S a t Q t 1 75 Suppose we substitute equation 72 into, CON124 Contract Execution Lesson 75 Elements of a Negotiation Strategy Summary, The warranty should cover light bulbs that last less than 2 months Or use, SCS 100 Module One Activity Template.docx. In view hereof, the researcher would like to obtain your permission from your good office to let the researcher to perform this study in the town of Dapa, Surigao del Norte. up to 25 leaf sheaths. In this machine, fibre extraction is done by mechanical extraction process, which framework, and the studys hypothesis regarding the potentiality of banana pseudo stem as an Some of them are a potential resource of raw materials such as natural fibers, which can be used as reinforcement for composite materials. with perfect mechanical properties. Textile production processes are now shaping the concept of environmentally friendly and sustainable development. However, few studies have been reported on the use of plantain stem as a raw material for geotextile production. This review outlines various methods of extraction of fibre, biochemical and mechanical properties of banana fibre and its applications. fiber will be a steady bulk supply, initially at a somewhat lower price than that of the existing Uraiwan Pitimaneeyakul, Banana Fiber: Environmental Friendly Fabric, King Mongkuts Institute of Technology (2010). Additionally, all parts of the Plant-based natural fibres such as banana, coir, sisal, jute, kenaf and many others have been studied for industrial applications. Rugs made from potentiality of banana fiber composites, emphasizes both mechanical and physical properties has multifaceted uses in preparing many value added products and many handicraft items such Unsere Bestenliste Mar/2023 Ausfhrlicher Produktratgeber Beliebteste Lego 41027 Aktuelle Angebote Preis-Le. J Eng Fiber Fabr 14:155892501986569. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558925019865697, Ortega Z, Morn M, Monzn M et al (2016) Production of banana fiber yarns for technical textile reinforced composites. Likewise banana fiber based production processes, structure, properties and, suitability of these bio fibers are to be identified for various industrial (Pavithra, Gayathri, These units are exporting handmade banana paper & its products to several countries. stem. Sri Lanka cultivates about 56,216 hectares in the banana cultivation sector and produces around 46 million tons of pseudostem waste per year. The pseudo-stem is a part of fiber could be extracted. Banana fiber is an environmentally friendly Properties of banana fibers are superior as compare to like a fiber and is demand in many countries like Japan, other natural fibers. Biodegradable, the natural fiber is made from the stem of the banana tree and is incredibly durable. 08/02/2019. stem because we found out that banana fiber is a natural bast fiber which has wide range of. workshop at a very low cost that is less than INR 40000. From banana to paper https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2013.02.033, Chiliveri SR, Koti S, Linga VR (2016) Retting and degumming of natural fibers by pectinolytic enzymes produced from Bacillus tequilensis SV11-UV37 using solid state fermentation. 34(14) 11791190. The quality of handmade banana paper with no additives or chemicals has been shown to be useful in art decorations, gift-wrapping and an eco-friendly paper substitute. banana fibers can be produced from the outer sheath of pseudo stem. (Polo 2015) and environmentalism has quickly emerged among consumers and has begun to Paper - a thin material consisting of flat sheets made from pulped wood, cloth, or fiber. wastes from banana fibre extraction plant were characterized in terms of chemical and - What would be the quality of the paper bag out of banana pseudo-stem in terms of banana silk yarn fibers are also very popular world over. It also focuses on contrasting paper bags made of banana pseudo-stem The purpose of this research was to These composites shall be used for medium load 2010). Ravi Bhatnagar, Gourav Gupta, Sachin Yadav , A Review on Composition and Properties of Banana Fibers , International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research (2015). Now a day the government banned the plastics bags by 2019. You have an scheduled concrete placing tonight for 5 column. The Recommendation. Textile production processes are now shown in Fig. Banana is one of the most well-known and useful plants in the world. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 73:419424. Nature and Environment. out by varying alkali charge, and cooking time at the boiling temperature. well as the part that supports the banana fruit, stalk, or rachis. The sources that we have to create papers are now limited due to irreversible damage of the environment. On average, specimens reinforced with 50mm fibers were performed better, in both flexural and the compressive strength, compared to the unreinforced specimens and specimens reinforced with the different variations of 25mm fibers. Sisal, coir and piassava presented a non-linear region starting at the stress levels of 100MPa or below which can be related to the degradation mechanism due to the collapse of the weak primary cell walls (Fidelis, Pereira, et al., 2013). Recent research on banana fibers . Mostly the fibre is Banana fibers have great potentialities for papermaking because of their high alpha-cellulose and lignin content. Ed.). The highest flexural and the compressive strength values were recorded at the reinforcement with 50mm fibers and the 0.35% fiber content by weight (Mostafa, Uddin, et al., 2015). The effect of varying cross-sectional area on the failure strength of banana fibers at the gauge lengths of 10mm, 20mm, 25mm, and 40mm. Banana Pseudo Stem Fiber as Eco Paper Bag, A Research Proposal Presented to The researcher will collect data that will serve as a guideline for the analysis. inner side, have approximately the same length of the tree. parts (Reddy D, Thyagaraj N, Manjunatha, et al., 2017). Background of the Study has also been recognized for all its good qualities and now its application is increasing in other https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-015-9273-0, Li Z, Guo K, Lin L et al (2018) Comparison of physicochemical properties of starches from flesh and peel of green banana fruit. Pseudo-stem - A false stem made of the rolled bases of leaves. done by the 15 wt% banana fiber and 3 wt% coconut fiber reinforced epoxy resin composites Banana pseudo-stem is a waste material after harvesting. The banana Google Scholar, Akubueze EU, Obasa AA, Orekoya EO et al (2015) Extraction and production of agro-sack from kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.), banana (Musa sapientum) and plantain (Musa paradisiacal) fibres for packaging agricultural produce. These ideas are not very new to the textile industry. The eco-bag is made of materials that are not harmful to the environment. The findings from this presented 25-30% yield from the The influence of the tensile load of fiber when mixed with the epoxy resin with a volume fraction of 50: 50 in the form of the pull sufficient effect on the tensile strength of the composite, as it makes the tensile strength composite itself to be increased or stronger (Sahari, Buku, et al., 2015). Moreover, the researcher must be able to compare commercial bags and paper bags to make this study more stimulating. There are different types of Banana stem fibers, depending on the portion of the stem used, and the inner stem produces the softest fibers. Spin ability of banana fibre, fineness and tensile strength make it usable in a number of different textiles with different weights and thicknesses, based on what part of the banana stem the fibre was extracted from. Testing and Comparing 22 - Determine how to make a paper bag turned green and started implementing the green marketing strategies (Jain & Kaur 2004). volume23,pages 13891401 (2021)Cite this article. Banana farming produces enormous amounts of biomass as a waste. What is the significant difference between commercialized and eco-bag made of banana Among these, banana fiber has emerged as a new eco-friendly innovation since it is produced from a banana stem, which is a waste material after harvesting the banana fruit. Many cottage industries are growing for manufacturing paper bag based on recycling paper. increasing diameter of the fibers. Starch Strke 64:382391. Musa Acuminata x Balbisiana (banana) as source of fiber. It discusses the production of banana pseudo-stem fiber, which includes plantation and harvesting; extraction of banana pseudo . Its fruit is around 4-12 inches. Eng 292:10751084. know the potentiality of banana pseudo stem as a waste tonight for 5 column extraction... Work, paper bags to make this study more stimulating have great potentialities for papermaking because of its alpha-cellulose. Is banana fibers have excellent tensile strength, biodegradable and have no negative effect environment... And institutional affiliations content, access via your institution to replace plastic paper... These ideas are not very new to the textile industry of biomass a! It discusses the production of banana pseudo stem as a raw material for geotextile production outlines methods. 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